Thursday, August 27, 2020
Professional Development Plan
Question: Talk about the Professional Development Plan. Answer: Standard Center zone Proof required (as distinguished by you) Who/What will help? By When Proof to be gathered (Explicit) Standard 1 Know Students and How they Learn 1.2 Demonstrate information and comprehension of examination into how understudies learn and the suggestions for instructing (Standards | Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership, 2016). Comprehension of the idea of separated learning. ID of understudies having distinctive learning styles and needs. Distinguishing proof of the capacity of an understudy to learn and comprehend. Improvement of exact exercises. References like readings, talks, sites and messages. School reports. Class evaluation, past appraisal results. Writings, educational program exercises. Before down to earth Lead in days By the meeting starts Continuous Speculations identified with separated educating techniques. Ideas, models and speculations identified with different sorts of learning styles and needs of understudies. Assessment results, class execution of the understudies. Standard 2 Realize the substance and how to educate it 2.2 Organize content into a viable learning and educating succession. Understanding the speculations and idea of learning. Understanding the understudies ability. In light of capacity of understudies efficiently orchestrate the prospectus. References, for example, addresses, readings, sites and messages. The reaction of the understudies in the class. The aftereffects of the past assessment will manual for organize the new prospectus. Before training Continuous Previously or during the principal half of the meeting. Speculations identified with separated lessons systems. The presentation of the understudies. The past schedule will assist with adjusting the upgraded one. Standard 3 Plan for and actualize viable educating and learning 3.2 Plan exercise groupings utilizing information on understudy learning, content and viable instructing methodologies. Projector and introduction helps in educating. Visual introduction helps in better comprehension of the subject (science). The best possible technique for introduction. The introducing style helps in comprehension. Progressing Progressing The ideas and formulae manages in introducing. Standard 4 Make and keep up steady and safe learning situations 4.2 Demonstrate the ability to sort out study hall exercises and give clear headings. Down to earth task helps in comprehension. Systematical introduction of the subject. The support and the opposition inside the class help in understanding the subject. The guidelines of the school. Progressing Before the meeting starts. The exhibition report of the understudies. Standard 5 Evaluate, give criticism and report on understudy learning 5.2 Demonstrate a comprehension of the reason for giving opportune and proper criticism to understudies about their learning. Organizing assessment and evaluation. Plan for rivalry Plan for between school test rivalry regarding the matter. The school authority and the prospectus of the class. The school authority and the collaborators. The school authority and the help and coordination of different schools. Lead in days Progressing Progressing The prospectus and the shrouded themes in the class. Participation of different educators and school authority (Sriprakash, 2012). The reports of past rivalry that occurred. References Sriprakash, A. (2012).Pedagogies for improvement. New York: Springer. Norms | Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2016).Aitsl.edu.au. Recovered 10 June 2016.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Examining the challenges of Clinical Leadership
Inspecting the difficulties of Clinical Leadership A social insurance setting organization with cutting edge wellbeing innovation and high bores doesnt mean quality nursing care can be offered, except if going with powerful clinical administration. This paper has a solid spotlight on all parts of clinical initiative. A case will be utilized to discover by what means should successful initiative ability be. Both inside and outside components ought to be broke down. The last factors can be discovered by PESTEL. Change the executives is useful to create procedures for dealing with the issue. In suggestions, collaboration, force, correspondence and introduction abilities, peace promotion, enthusiastic knowledge and despotic initiative style all are critical to illuminate the issue and a clinician ought to furnish with them. Prior to closing all the conversation, preparing myself as an intelligent professional is useful to build up my future practice. Clinical authority What is this? It has different definitions. Harper (1995, p.81) characterizes a clinical pioneer as one who has clinical aptitude in strength practice territory and who utilizes relational abilities to empower medical attendants and other medicinal services suppliers to convey quality patient consideration. All the more extravagantly, it additionally includes a situation where medical caretakers are engaged and where there is a dream for what's to come. Clinical administration requires authority abilities for group building, certainty and regard of others, just as vision and strengthening. Similarly significant, clinical pioneers should likewise be acceptable communicators. Then, Stanley (2006) proposes not just the previously mentioned components clinical pioneers need to illustrate, yet additionally the followings-congenial and good example. Agreeable methods a clinical pioneer ought to be neighborly and receptiveness as opposed to controlling and authoritarian (Stanley, 2006). Good example impl ies clinical pioneer who fills in for instance, whose conduct is copied by different attendants (Stanley, 2006). To sum up the above components, clinical authority is successful if clinical pioneers are master in their field, and in light of the fact that they are congenial, compelling communicators and engaged, can turn into a good example, persuading different attendants by coordinating their qualities and convictions about nursing and care to their training (Stanley, 2006). Authority is significant in medicinal services today. In Hong Kong, Hospital Authority stresses any potential or experienced pioneers ought to be instructed and prepared. Improving proficient skills and working up compelling administration is the top need. In real life, giving reenactment expertise based preparing to attendants; growing new in-house claim to fame preparing programs for medical caretakers; offering corporate grant for abroad preparing; making full-time official advancement positions; sorting out senior official improvement program and other initiative advancement all are helpful to support equipped clinical pioneers (Hospital Authority yearly arrangement, 2010). Case situation This short section will portray a case I encountered at my territory of training. Having been a senior medical attendant at my working environment, I am mostly liable for nursing organization, for example, masterminding excursion leave for my partners. At some point, one of my subordinates mentioned yearly leave during the Chinese Lunar New Year as she hasnt been a long get-away leave during the celebration for a couple of years. Her solicitation was just dismissed as a result of convincing explanation deficient labor. I think it was sensible to dismiss her solicitation. Be that as it may, the associate had appeared to be frustrated my choice and grumbled this occurrence to my senior. It is the ideal opportunity for me to mull over which viewpoint, for instance, correspondence and relational aptitudes or poor dynamic, which I was fouling up in this authority issue. To put it plainly, there may be struggle issues between the subordinate and senior. Investigation There are numerous outer components which influencing the initiative issue. It is imperative to uncover them in order to augment the chances and limit the dangers to my workplace. PESTEL is a diagnostic apparatus to help chief to consider what outside variables are significant. Political, monetary, social, innovative, moral and legitimate components or PESTEL factors in short ought to be found. The accompanying lattice shows the investigation: Framework 1: PESTEL examination lattice P E S T E L for example Any disparity enactment submitted because of subordinates demand being dismissed A ton of elective nursing business may contribute staff submitted acquiescence Staff public activity might be influenced because of lopsidedness work and social time Obsolete IT types of gear obstruct work process and effectiveness Out of line to the subordinate or not, absence of regard as her desire is dismissed Play it safe of any adjustments in workers occasions strategy/convention Having recorded the key factor in each PESTEL territory, elaboration will be offered with respect to singular zone. Political factor can be deciphered as what's going on politically in the earth wherein a chief works (Mennen, 2007). A chief should focus that any disparity law might be submitted, for subordinates demand for occasions during open occasions is can't. Financial factor can be deciphered as what's going on inside the economy (Mennen, 2007). A leader should pay heed on each choice. Reckless choice may bring about furious social insurance staff submitted acquiescence, for there are a ton of nursing opportunities offered by different centers, medical clinics and mature age homes. Social factor can be deciphered as what is happening socially in a situation wherein a leader works (Mennen, 2007). Having excursion leave during extraordinary celebration is a sensible want for all move based social insurance staff. A leader might be in difficulty whose staff can have get-away leave as labor is so close. Innovative factor can be deciphered as what's going on in innovation which can affect what a chief does (Mennen, 2007). In such manner, obsolete social insurance innovation can influence the administration issue too. Inefficacy might be brought about by the obsolete gear results tedious in a straightforward strategy, for example, setting up a program for cutting edge staff. Moral factor can be deciphered as what is correct or wrong insightfully (Mennen, 2007). A leader should underscore any concluded judgment ought to be ethically worthy, for example, bleeding edge staffs solicitation ought to be genuinely orchestrated. Preference and inclination ought to be stayed away from. Legitimate factor can be deciphered as what's going on with changes to enactment (Mennen, 2007). A chief should refresh his/her comprehension in any staff excursion leave convention or arrangement so as to keep up the staff most extreme advantage. To make a concise outline, PESTEL can emp ower an association to envision future dangers and make a move to escape from their effect. Change the executives The term-change the board is authored by Lewin (1951).Change administration model is known as unfreeze, change and refreeze (Mind Tools Ltd, 2010). Change is unavoidable of something is should have been revised. This section will investigate how the change the board model can be applied in the clinical issue. Prior to application, power field examination ought to be performed. The examination begins from the reason that any circumstance is held in a steady situation by a progression of equivalent and inverse powers. Change happens about when the powers become out of equalization. The examination is valuable when a leader knows where he/she needs to go however is trapped. The accompanying shows the investigation: Limiting powers Pushing powers Keeping up sufficient labor is the top need Staff discontents the occasion during the Chinese New Year Poor state of mind and low work productivity because of no occasions during the extraordinary celebration Force and control are vital to maintain better patient administrations/advantage Included staff politicizes the issue (for example grievance the issue to the board level) Forefront staff is a significant resource in caring-request workplace To execute change, pushing powers must be more noteworthy than limiting powers and the requirement for change has been perceived. In use of the Lewin (1951) model, the initial step ought to set up the association to acknowledge that change is fundamental, which includes separate the current business as usual before working up another path for the following stage (Paton McCalman, 2008). In down to earth step, guaranteeing there is solid help from supervisory crew. Convincing message ought to be dispersed excursion leave during exceptional celebration is conceivable if labor is sufficient. Keeping up stable labor is fundamental to give quality nursing care. Simultaneously, administrative staff ought to stay open to subordinates concerns and address as far as the need to change. The subsequent stage is the place individuals start to determine their vulnerability and search for better approaches to get things done. Individuals begin to accept and act in manners that help the new heading (Paton McCalman, 2008). In useful advance, powerful correspondence and strengthening are critical. All the more unmistakably, administrative staff ought to set up each staff for what's going on if staff demands yearly leave during exceptional celebration. Additionally, clarifications precisely by the administrative staff how the progressions will influence each staff. The third stage is the point at which the change (for example nobody is endorsement for get-away leave during unique celebration except if labor is permitted) is coming to fruition and subordinates have grasped the better approaches for convention, the association is prepared to refreeze (Paton McCalman, 2008). In viable advance, the association should stay the progressions into the way of life. Building up input framework is useful to continue the change. Having get-away leave following extraordinary celebration is empowered. Proposals There are six proposals to comprehend the authority issue. The idea of cooperation ought to be granted into the ward practice. Nursing care is cooperation based. The significance of cooperation ought not
Friday, August 21, 2020
Linode Review 2020 is Their Cloud VPS Pricing Worth it
Linode Review 2020 is Their Cloud VPS Pricing Worth it Last Updated on March 1, 2020If youâre interested in VPS hosting, you may have come across the name Linode. The company made its name specializing in cloud and VPS hosting options and has grown to incorporate cloud hosting, as well. Starting up in 2003, the company has since grown into a multinational corporation. Linode has customers in 131 countries and counting.Linode also prides itself as a niche service. This VPS host caters to developers, so staff should be up with the jargon and the latest features and developments. Itâs one of the highest rated VPS and cloud providers on the market, but it does come at a price. Whether you want to pay for it is up to you. Disclosure As an independent review site, we get compensated if you purchase through the referral links or coupon codes on this page â" at no additional cost to you. Dismiss alert If you are looking for more competitive pricing, please check out our special deal below.?Our #1 web hosting pick:Get top rated hosting for as little as$2.64 per Month Claim your discount now! Linode reviews pros text-align: center; display: block; clear: both;'> Join the FREE TrainingDo You Want To Learn How To Build 6 Figures Authority Sites?Join This Free Training To...Finally have a proven method to finding profitable nichesGet access to a foolproof keyword research methodLearn how to outsource quality contentLearn how to build white hat links to your site without headaches See Linode pricing deals here Linode disadvantagesJust like any other company, Linode isnât perfect, and has its downsides for those who sign up. For one, Linode isnât cheap. Its cheapest VPS plan comes at $10 a month, with 24 GB of data and 2 TB of bandwidth â" not a whole lot for the money youâre paying.Fewer service optionsWhile Linode offers a whole lot of features for its VPS and cloud hosting services, it doesnât offer any other kind of service. Niching themselves seems to have served them well, but if youâre looking for shared hosting or dedicated servers, youâll have to look elsewhere.Nor does Linode offer managed hosting options. Youâd be hard pressed to find a Linode managed hosting review. Customers are generally expected to be developers and able to manage on their own. Yet even developers can be inexperienced in some aspects of hosting.Linode doesnât have a visual control panel either. Users who are used to visual and reactive tools could be disappointed about this non-feature. And for non-experts, the back end may be more difficult to navigate.Brief money back guaranteeIf youâre a bit hesitant to pay up for Linode services, you may want to look elsewhere. Their money-back guarantee is only good for seven days. If you cancel after more than several days, youâll get your refund, but a $5 fee will be deducted from that refund.Extra features cost extra moneyNot all features come included, either. The NodeBalancer service is pretty handy. This feature balances demand across all Lin ode servers, ensuring that all servers are running smoothly.However, this feature is not included in any plans, and youâll have to pay extra for it.Backups are another feature that some hosting services provide free that Linode does not. cPanel and WHM licenses are also considered extra features that youâll have to pay for if you want them.Safety concernsOur Linode reviews conclusionOur #1 web hosting pick:Get top rated hosting for as little as$2.64 per Month Claim your discount now! 4/5 See Linode pricing deals here
Monday, May 25, 2020
Essay The Internet and The Increase of Online Predators
A change has occurred regarding the increase of online predators. The internet has been one of the most important technological advancements this century. The internet has allowed people from all over the world to communicate with family, friends, and strangers. But it has also caused major concern. With everyone communicating through online forums, social networks, and chat rooms, it is impossible to figure out who the people are talking to. With the internet, people are able to live multiple lives. With this advance in technology, there has been a major increase of online predators. Predators can create different identities, pick new names, lie about their age, and use another personââ¬â¢s picture as their own. By being well educatedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Predators take advantage of childrenââ¬â¢s natural vulnerabilities such as attention, depression, and insecurities. Most internet related crimes often involve adult men who use the internet to meet and seduc e underage adolescents into sexual acts. Victims that meet face to face with their offenders are typically already expecting to engage in sexual activity. ââ¬Å"In the N-JOV study, 73% of victims who had face-to-face sexual encounters with offenders did so more than once (Wolak 2008).â⬠Child predators find ways to have the victims form a love or romance for them in order to stay with them. According to Internet Safety 101, at least 200 million girls and 100 million boys will be sexually abused before adulthood. Online predators tend to target girls more than boys. In the figure above, the graph explains the percentage of male online predators and the percentages of arrests in 2000 compared to 2006. From this graph, we can tell that most online predators are white males. Very few have history of violence, previous arrests, and substance abuse. There was a drastic decline over time of predators interested in child pornography. In 2000, 40% of the arrests possessed w ith child pornography. In 2006, there was a major decrease, down to 22% (Wolak). Even thoughShow MoreRelatedThe Dangers of Online Predators1426 Words à |à 6 Pagesmajor increase of online predators. The internet has been one of the most important technological advancements in this century. The internet has allowed people from all over the world to communicate with family, friends, and strangers. But it has also caused major concern. With everyone communicating through online forums, social networks, and chat rooms, it is impossible to figure out who the people are talking to. With the internet, people are able to live multiple lives. Predators can createRead MoreVulnerability to Internet Predators 1580 Words à |à 7 PagesVulnerability to Internet Predator The publicity about online predators that prey on naive and inexperienced young children using trickery and violence is largely inaccurate. Internet sex crimes involving adults and juveniles more often fit a model of statutory rape which is adult offenders who meet, develop relationships with, and openly seduce underage teenagers than a model of forcible sexual assault or pedophilic child molesting (Wolak et. al., 2008). However, prepubescent children are evenRead MoreThe Mainstreaming Of The Internet And Social Networking Sites1122 Words à |à 5 PagesThe mainstreaming of the internet and social networking sites has facilitated bullying and seen the evolution of the cyberbully. NSW Department of Education and Communities (2011b), define bullying as ââ¬Å"repeated verbal, physical, social or psychological behavior that is harmful and involves the misuse of powerâ⬠¦ towards one or more personsâ⬠. However, bullying becomes cyberbullying when the perpetrator uses technology to execute the attack (Bryce and Fraser, 2013). Bullying is considered to be one ofRead MoreTechnology Is A Wonderful And Ever Advancing Science That1731 Words à |à 7 Pagesin this day and time. Internet and other data usage is often a source of conflict for teens and their parents. This leaves the parents with a choice to determine what level of restriction and monitoring that they feel is necessary for their children. The internet and the numerous social media applications are a great way for teens to stay up to date, but it is becoming increasingly dangerous. Children as young as 8 years old now own smartphones and are logging onto the internet and social media accountsRead MoreShould Sex Offenders Be Committed Using Social Media Sites?1540 Words à |à 7 Pagesdemonstrating chances of a sexual predator committing a sexual offense while using Facebook. The results from the survey will be compared to the literature research to understand if an average Facebook users participat ed in the survey have the potential to conduct acts similar to an online sexual predator. This is based on analysis from the ICAC (Internet Crimes Against Children) task force stating some sex offenders use the privacy and anonymity of the internet to prey on children and teenagersRead MoreSocial Networking Good or Bad?964 Words à |à 4 PagesThrough the sudden rise in social networking, the question that has been called recently in concern is whether social media/networking is bad or good? The Bad: the increase in online predators over the last few years for which social networking sites can blame for, due to a more susceptible source for kids to get in contact with the predators. The Good: Social media sites have also created great marketing and advertising strategies for small and big business to expand at virtually no cost or a littleRead MoreThe Dangers of Social Media1290 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial Media is dangerous. Predators uses websites like social network, sexting, online gaming and chat rooms to harass and can lead to many dangerous situations. Many students send inappropriate pictures, videos of themselves to their friends and they send it to other friends. Anonymous people can see these pictures and send hurtful messages to teenagers. It could harm teenagers because students in school begins to call names and bully them which increases students to commit suicide. SuicideRead MoreBenefits Of Internet Essay1115 Words à |à 5 PagesIn todayââ¬â¢s society, the Internet has become one of our daily needs as a form to communicate, to research information, to do business activities, and to socialize with others. The Internet can sometimes be harmful to humanity, but it all depends on how people use the source. The Internet can be accessed in many forms on different mobile devices such as smartphones and computers to help bring benefits, especially for children. Modern technology brings great benefits to children academically and personallyRead MoreAmericansââ¬â¢ Overdependence on the Internet Essay1538 Words à |à 7 PagesAmericansââ¬â¢ Overdependence on the Internet Americansââ¬â¢ over-dependence on the internet is causing more harm than good. Technological advancement, coupled with our easy access to virtual life through computers, cell phones, iPods among others has introduced us into a new era of extreme livelihood and lifestyle; we have gradually expanded internet use to do most of our walking and thinking for us. This growing trend in internet obsession if left unchanged will forever affect our emotionalRead MoreThe Impact of Modern Social Networking Technologies on the Lives of Teenagers1194 Words à |à 5 Pagesmethods can allow predators within teenagersââ¬â¢ homes without their parents knowledge, which was much more difficult with the limited forms of communication available to past generations. The increase in methods of social networking can be of great benefit to teenagers today. The internet brings the world to teenagers, they can chat to people anywhere in the world, they can find information on any topic which interests them. Teenagers today who are having problems can discuss them online in a less intimidating
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Internet, And Media Globalization Essay - 2172 Words
Chapters eight, nine, ten, and eleven of Media in Society: A Brief Introduction delve into the concepts of pop culture, representations in narratives, the evolution of the internet, and media globalization. First of all, chapter eight informs the reader about how the media contributes to influencing culture in todayââ¬â¢s generation with entertainment and art. Chapter nine then discusses the various representations and stereotypes in narratives and how they influence the media. Then, chapter ten goes into detail on the power and impact of the internet and technology around the world today. The final chapter then deliberates on the topic of media globalization and describes how media in America has made a global impact. Beginning with chapter eight, this particular chapter goes into detail about how art and entertainment are two very distinct aspects of media in our society. For one thing, cultural bifurcation is the separation of culture into two distinct categories. (Campbell, Jensen, Gomery, Fabos Frechette, 2014, p.199). In other words, society must have an idea about entertainment and art so that they are able to understand how they both contribute to our society and pop culture. In addition, the internet has become a powerful tool in different fandoms for movies and television. Before the Internet, television writers worked in a vacuum, with a few reviews and occasional letters. (Campbell et al, 2014, p.211). In today s generation, social media personnel forShow MoreRelatedMedias Role in the Globalization Process645 Words à |à 3 PagesEssay: The role of media in globalization process If we talk about the role of media in globalization process we should firstly say that what the media is. The media is media technologies that are intended to reach a large audience by mass communication. Today the media play a key role in enhancing globalization. And the media also play important role in facilitating culture exchange flows of information between countries. The media spreads through international news broadcasts, new technologiesRead MoreIs Technology A Force Behind Globalization?1161 Words à |à 5 PagesGlobalization is a powerful method that assists countries to interact with each other. Countries can interact through traveling, trading imports and exports, technology, and mostly communication. In particular, media technology increases globalization, it helps interlink people and it causes change globally. Google, Iphones, and social networks are examples fast growing technological trends since floppy disks.à In fact, communication technology is uprising, from the iPhones to GPS satellites, to mediaRead MoreCulture Globalization and Its Impact on Recreation Culture1353 Words à |à 6 Pagestwenty century until that day by globalization theory, its concept and future impacts . the scientists opinions had varied about globalization repercussions at rising countries including the Arab and Islamic countries . cultural globalization is one of globalization fields which correlated by cultural side , all life fields impacted by globalization , the sport field is one of fields which impact by social phenomenon what appear on societies , but globalization appearance and its effect on anyRead MoreMedia Convergence : From Mass For Networked Communication1508 Words à |à 7 Pages Media convergence: From mass to networked communication Literature Review Media convergence refers to the services and activities emerged through the development of the Internet, where it has allowed for interlink between communication networks and media contents (ALRC, 2015). The establishment of ââ¬ËInternetââ¬â¢ has drastically changed the overall communication model in the society in the past 15 years. Where today the communication model has shifted from a mass communication into a networked communicationRead MoreWhy Is Medium Is The Massage Essay1528 Words à |à 7 PagesWhy is Medium Message? Marshall McLuhan, a technological determinist, says in his book ââ¬ËMedium is the massageââ¬â¢ that the most widespread modern media influence how humans think, act and perceive the world around them. He states that the medium significantly influences the message that people will receive, and thus, the same message is perceived by the same individual in several ways if he receives them in a different way. The expression the medium is the message means that recipient receives messagesRead MoreThe Impact Of New Media On The Globalization Process?1081 Words à |à 5 Pages2. To what extent has new media played a role in the globalization process? In this new century, people of all ages and backgrounds are using new media tools for a variety of reasons. New media is an interactive forms of communication via the Internet, including podcasts, RSS feeds, text messaging, blogs, social networks etc. It is possible for everyone that can access to the new media to use simple tools to create, modify and share content and share it with anyone in different parts of world, usingRead MoreGen 499 General Education Capstone Entire Course980 Words à |à 4 PagesTopic and Plan GEN 499 Week 1 DQ 2 Social Media GEN 499 Week 2 DQ 1 Professional Resume and Cover Letter GEN 499 Week 2 Assignment Critiquing Internet Sources GEN 499 Week 3 DQ 1 Social Capital GEN 499 Week 3 DQ 2 Federal Policy GEN 499 Week 3 Assignment Annotated Bibliography GEN 499 Week 4 DQ 1 Call to Action GEN 499 Week 4 DQ 2 Final Research Paper Progress GEN 499 Week 4 Critical Thinking Quiz GEN 499 Week 5 DQ 1 Technology and Globalization GEN 499 Week 5 DQ 2 Reflecting on GeneralRead MoreGlobalization : The World And Created Unity Out Of Great Diversity Essay1542 Words à |à 7 Pagescenturies, globalization has increasingly knitted ãâ¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬together the world and created unity out of great diversity. Coca Cola, Disney and McDonaldââ¬â¢s symbolize the process, along with Sony, Shell Oil and IBM. They are products known and consumed from Ulan Bator to Little Rock - and also powerful companies that drive globalization forward, creating new laws, new business practices, new ways to eat and drink, new hopes and dreams. Optimists look forward to a global village, linked together by the Internet, andRead MoreThomas Friedmanââ¬â¢S Introduction Started With A Brief History876 Words à |à 4 Pagestechnology and globalization changed peopleââ¬â¢s lives and many people didnââ¬â¢t realize it. His first two paragraphs were difficult for me to understand because I was mainly visualizing the historic events. And I couldnââ¬â¢t see how he related globalization to the earth being round or flat. In Friedmanââ¬â¢s globalization analyses, he was referring in a general aspect to the impact that the advancement of technology created. He used past events as observations to prove his point of view in globalization. The wayRead MoreThe Effects of Globalization in Social Media Essay1170 Words à |à 5 Pages English 1001 November 18, 2012 Globalization by definition is the mixing of cultures, companies and nations. It is driven by international trade, investments, and most important to this generation, informational technology such as: computers, smart phones, the internet, and social media. Usually the word appears when referring to interactions between people of different cultures and nationalities. However with the increase of the use of social media, the need of interpersonal connections
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire Essay - 1421 Words
For a long period of time, Rome seemed like an unstoppable empire. It conquered the majority of the land surrounding it, including Greece, Turkey, Iraq, and many of its other neighboring countries. It seemed as though Rome would conquer the entire world, as it was the center of it, until it began to decline in 476 C.E. The very aspects that made it so successful were the ones that caused its collapse. Various political, religious, and economic reasons caused its downfall. The fact that the entire economy of Rome collapsed and money became worthless was a major reason for the empireââ¬â¢s collapse. In addition, the loss of a common religion and lack of efficient ruling in relation to its vast territory affected the empire. The Romanâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They were the main economic boost of the empire, and were now lost. Unlike with political and religious reasons involved in the fall of the empire, regardless of what laws were changes and removed or what actions we re taken, nothing could reverse the effect of this terrible economy on the Roman Empire. (http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=22703, Sterns page 108) At one time, all of Rome was united by a common religion. This religion, commonly referred to as the Roman religion, was derived from the religion in Greece. Members of this religion, which included the majority, if not all, of the Roman citizens, worshiped many different gods, including the creator or father god, Jupiter, the sun god, Apollo, the god of inspiring wars, Mars, and many others as well. The popularity of this religion began to decline when Christianity arose. It appealed to the majority of the people, particularly the lower class and slaves, who now had something to put their hope and faith in. This religion spread rapidly, and Roman emperors felt that because it was so influential it would become a possible threat. These leaders began persecuting Christians, but many Romans had already committed to this religion and refused to abandon it because they viewed it as the most important part of their life. This led to a lack of patriotism in Roman citizens who then rejected politics and became independent of the government. (http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=22703,Show MoreRelatedThe Causes And Fall Of The Han And The Roman Empire1065 Words à |à 5 PagesThroughout history, there were various empires which developed into great, powerful forces. These empires expanded their lands to new places but, these empires ultimately came to an end. Amongst these great empires, were the Han and the Roman empire. Both were great in power but, due to political, social, and economic causes, they came to an end. Although they do partake in the equal shares of corruption and problems with the military, they also had fair shares of differences, regarding their declinesRead MoreReasons For The Fall Of The Roman Empire1127 Words à |à 5 PagesWhy the Roman Empire Fell The Roman Empire was the most influential and structured government in history.Although they were more advanced they could not avoid the pitfalls that all countries face.Throughout history and even now civilizations can be dependant on these basic needs such as just political leadership, keeping the middle class at bay,economy, and religious morals,but unfortunately the Roman Empire had difficulties maintaining these basic needs. Through my research I have found severalRead MoreEssay on The Fall of the Roman Empire1078 Words à |à 5 PagesFall of the Roman Empire Name: Institution: ââ¬Æ' Fall of the Roman Empire Introduction The Roman Empire faced many problems in the third century. Many of these problems came within the empire and other forces that were outside the empire. The only thing that seemed to aid in the holding of this great empire was drastic economic, political, and military reforms, which looked as essential elements that would prevent the collapse of the empire. Large groups of historians come to terms with the idea thatRead MoreThe Decline Of The Imperial Collapse Of Rome And Greece1725 Words à |à 7 PagesDecline and fall of the Mediterranean and Chinese civilizations was a result of population decrease, weak government, a frail economy, and invasion. The causes of the imperial collapse in Rome and Greece(The Mediterranean region)with the causes of imperial collapse in the East Asia during the period 600 BCE toward 600 CE has had an remarkable achievements but those same achievements have caused them into decline. A combination of these causes sparked the slow decline of these once great empires.. . Read MoreThe Fall Of The Roman Empire1537 Words à |à 7 PagesAncient Rome was an empire so dominant, wealthy and economically- stable which came to a dramatic fall in the period of 250AD- 500AD. Ancient Rome faced unexplained unfortunate events which crumbled the Great Empire from the affluent empire to a impoverished society. For centuries historians have timelessly theorised and analysed many debates and research in relation to the Fall of the Roman Empire. What really caused the predominate Roman Empire to fall? Did Rome fall naturally? Was disease, suchRead MoreThe Roman Empire: What Went Wrong?1253 Words à |à 6 Pages300I The Roman Empire: What went wrong? Rome was founded as a small farming town in 753 BC. It grew to a vast empire that enveloped the whole Mediterranean Sea. It spanned from the western shores of what is now Portugal, to as far as the modern day Persian Gulf to the east. It remained as the worldââ¬â¢s largest and most powerful empire in the ancient world for about 1100 years. But by 476 AD, the stress of war and the multiple sackings of Rome proved too much for the once mighty empire. There haveRead MoreFall of the Roman Empire758 Words à |à 4 PagesTaylor Davino Professor Horsley HIS 126 3 March 2010 The fall of the Roman Empire Political, economic and social aspects were all involved in the fall of the Roman Empire. In 395 A.D., Rome was divided into two empires, with one capital in Rome and the other in Constantinople. During that time, the western Roman Empire was being invaded by barbarian tribes from the North. In 410, the Visigoth tribe succeeded in conquering the western capital in Rome. In 476, the western EmperorRead MoreThe Fall Of The Roman Empire846 Words à |à 4 PagesTake Home Essay Final Fall 2014 A1. For an empire that lasted nearly 500 years, the fall of the Roman Empire was influenced by various different events. Four troubled ingredientes lead to the demise of the the greatest empire of all time; politics, money, social, and war. It is important to note that the fall of the Roman Empire does not mean that the romans lost everything, it is just a reference to the fall of the western roman empire. One of the causes of the fall of the west was that ofRead MoreThe Fall Of Rome s Collapse1199 Words à |à 5 PagesEvan Reilly Professor Latham Western Civ 1 12 December 2015 The Fall of Rome For hundreds of years the empire of Rome and its citizens fought with neighboring territories and expanded their territory until they had created a vast empire which included much of modern day Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. Although many historians and professors claim the fall of the Roman empire was because of excess and corruption, invasions by barbarian tribes, military overspending, economic problemsRead MoreThe Rise of the Papacy948 Words à |à 4 Pagespaper will look into the primary reasons for the rise of the Roman papacy to power, and a few of the many things that aided the papacy in getting there. The fall of the Roman Empire is clearly a key factor in the rise of the papacy, so a look into the factors that caused the fall of the Roman Empire is essential. Secondly, a look into how the church positioned itself, to step into the vacuum of power left behind by the fall of the Roman Empire will prove to be needed. Lastly, there will be a brief look
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Brands Equity Management In A Multichannel - Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss about the Brands Equity Management In A Multichannel. Answer: Introduction Fresh Juice Pty. Ltd. based in Australia is a well-known manufacturer of fruit drinks and other carbonated drinks. One of the drinks was not much popular as the rest of their products. That product was orange juice as organization was trying to provide unique taste and flavour to its target audience but at that certain point of time, product was not able to fulfil the target audiences demands. After analysing the latest market trends, it was analysed that orange juice and its related products are much trending and popular in whole Australia. In terms of increasing the demand of the organizations old orange juice, organization adopted various strategies along with creative problem solving technique. Under this report, CPS steps will be discussed in relevance with the product so as to enhance its brand value. Further sustainable market offering, situational analysis, environmental analysis and the consumer analysis will be conducted with review to uplift the products market share along with increasing the revenues and profits for the organization. (Source: Boostjuice, 2018). The new/improved sustainable market offering Application of CPS (Source: Black, 2015) Problem Identification: The orange juice initially launched by the Fresh Juices Pty. Ltd. was not able to fulfil the consumers expectations in various terms such as it was not providing the real oranges flavour. Company was promoting the product by explaining that the drink contains fresh orange pulps which will make them feel the consumption of fresh oranges. While the actual results were not same as were shown in the promotional and advertisement campaigns (Australian Business Deans Council, 2012). Problem Delineation: The drink organization wants to produce was not produced actually and this was the major reason of its failure in the target market. As the product was an orange juice but it was not providing the pleasure of having orange juice to the audience. Apart from this, the ingredients of the orange juice were also not matching with the description of the item and this made the drink thick and bland (Lai, 1995). Information gathering: This principle of solving the problem faced by the particular product will require the selection of most appropriate technique amongst the available through customer feedback, reviews from industrialists, advice from experienced candidates within the organization, etc. (Maxwell, Sheate van der Vorst, 2006). Idea Generation: This principle explains the adaptation of the most appropriate medium for resolving the issues faced by the particular product. As the orange juice was facing bit issues with regards to its ingredients. Thus, the major resolution which could be implemented to improvise the taste of the drink and to uplift the market share of the product in the target market, organization would modify the technique to produce along with amendments will be made in the ingredients of the product (Kotler, et. al., 2015). Ideal Evaluation and Refinement: Under this segment, the idea selected in the above principle will be implemented and its suitability will be measured on the basis of organizations targets. This will help the organization to modify the approach on the basis of markets requirements as well as it will also help them to attain its desired goals and the objective (University of Technology Sydney, 2010). Sustainable market offering Nature: Orange juice is a part of fast moving consumer goods and the good is perishable in nature. Type: The product is a consumer good (Kumar Christodoulopoulou, 2014). Value Provided: The consumption of orange juice will provide energy, refreshment and pleasured experience. It will also help the consumers to maintain the water level in the body with a pleasant flavour (Wikipedia, 2017). Sustainability benefits: The product will be available at reasonable offering in order to increase the demand. Apart from this, the product will also provide various social and environmental benefits. The orange juice is made up of natural ingredients which do not have any negative impact over the consumers health and society. Further, the packaging of the product is also made up of the materials which are easily recyclable and biodegradable as well (Lefebvre, 2011). Existing brand perceptions: Fresh Juice Pty. Ltd. has a great brand value in Australia which helps them to promote the refurbished orange juice in the target market with the view to gain sustainable market offering (Armstrong, et. al., 2012). Situational analysis Environmental Analysis PESTE Analysis: Amendments in the political factors will not create much impact over the business performance. These factors are governmental rules, regulations, tax policies, etc. Economic factors such as tax implications, changes in the monetary policy of the country, etc. will impact over price of the finished goods but it could easily be resolved with the adaptation of the effective pricing strategies. The ingredients used in the refurbished drink are natural so they do not have any negative impact over the consumers health conditions. In terms of technological factors, Australian markets conditions are changing with the change in the global market and this is due to rapid innovations in the technological field. With the help of these innovations, organization could provide attractive packaging and along with this, manufacturing will be done on the basis of lean methodology in terms of decreasing the cost of production and to uplift the customer satisfaction. The last factor of m acro environmental analysis is environmental factor and with the manufacturing of orange juice, environmental conditions will not be affected as the raw materials used by the organization are environment friendly (Bowie, et. al., 2016). Competition: Major competitors for Fresh Juice Pty. Ltd. in Australian market are Coca-Cola and PepsiCo and these two companies have launched various drinks and natural favoured juices. These two companies have huge market share in the Australian market which could impact on the market share of the Fresh Juice Pty. Ltd. Thus, to attain the competitive advantage in the business environment. Suppliers and intermediaries: These are crucial part for every B2B type of organization. Fresh Juice Pty. Ltd. is a part of B2B type of organization and suppliers have the ability to decrease or increase the organizational efficiency. Thus, they should be treated in an effective manner along with the fulfilling their basic needs in terms of maintaining the relationship which will provide them positive results (Buil, De Chernatony Martnez, 2013). SWOT Analysis Strengths Unique strategies to produce carbonated drinks and fruit juices; Qualitative products; Effective marketing strategies. Weaknesses Failure of orange juice and other drinks in the target market; Lack of capital (Fleming Mixon, 2011). Opportunities To set up an effective market share; Gain competitive advantage. Threats Presence of existing brands such as Coca-Cola and PepsiCo in the target market; Promotional and advertisement strategies used by those companies. Market and Customer Analysis Consumer or business market: The major target audience for Fresh Juice Pty. Ltd. will be the teenagers, middle-aged adults, adults and children. These market segments generally prefer to consume carbonated and other types of drinks. As the refurbished drink by the organization does not contain any artificial flavours and colours, hence, organization could promote the same to its target segments audience. Along with this, it could also be approached to old-aged group of people as drink does not contain any harmful ingredients. This will help the organization to acquire the huge market share along with attainment of the organizational goals and the objectives (Freeman, 2010). Market Type: Potential Segment Name Potential Segment Profile Teenagers Age: 15 to 19 Income: $20,000 Young Adults Age: 20 to 34 Income: $45,000 Middle-Aged Adults Age: 35 to 60 Income: $45,000 Customer Need: Customer needs for carbonated drinks and fresh juices mainly arise in the summer season. In order to fulfil the consumers needs, organization is required to provide them the effective and efficient products with high quality which could easily satisfy the target audiences needs (Gordon, 2012). Market growth and market share: Market growth describes the increase in the organizations revenues, brand value and profitability. This could be with the effect of increase in the demand of the organizational products due to aggressive promotional strategies or it can also be the result of qualitative products delivered by the organization. The more effective will be promotional strategies of organization, the more organization will be able to spread awareness amongst the target audience. With the help of these techniques, organization will be able to set up its effective market share along with gaining the adequate competitive advantage (Hollensen, 2015). Influence on consumers: The re-launch of orange juice by the organization will proved to be a great factor through which organization could easily create positive impact over its target audience. Along with this, refurbished orange juice will help the consumers to maintain the water level in the body as well it is also essential in terms of enhancing the health conditions of the consumers (Keller, 2010). Conclusion From the aforesaid information, it can easily be concluded that Fresh Juices Pty. Ltd. has planned to re-launch their fail products in the target market. This fail product is an orange juice which was launched with the motive of enhancing the market share of the organization in the target market. But at that point of time, the product was not able to cope up with the market and consumers requirements and this becomes the major reason for the product failure. After a certain period of time, the company has planned to re-launch the product in the target market with the view to uplift the market share in the target market. In order to launch the existing product, critical problem solving principles, sustainable market offerings, situational analysis and the market customer analysis were also discussed under this report. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M., Brennan, R. 2012. Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Prentice-Hall. London. Australian Business Deans Council. 2012. Academic Standards for Marketing in the Australian Higher Education Sector. Prepared by the Marketing Learning Outcomes Working Party, sponsored by the Australian Business Deans Council Retrieved from https://www.marketinglearningoutcomes.com/uploads/8/4/3/8/8438345/academic_standards_for_marketing_v2.pdf. Bowie, D., Buttle, F., Brookes, M. and Mariussen, A. 2016.Hospitality marketing. Taylor Francis. Buil, I., De Chernatony, L., Martnez, E. 2013. Examining the role of advertising and sales promotions in brand equity creation. Journal of Business Research. 66(1). 115-122. Fleming, J. C., Mixon, T. D. 2011. U.S. Patent No. 8,078,478, Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Freeman, R. E. 2010. Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Cambridge University Press. Gordon, R. 2012. Re-thinking and re-tooling the social marketing mix. Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ). 20(2). 122-126. Hollensen, S. 2015. Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Keller, K. L. 2010. Brand equity management in a multichannel, multimedia retail environment. Journal of Interactive Marketing. 24(2). 58-70. Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., Manceau, D., Hmonnet-Goujot, A. 2015. Marketing management (Vol. 14). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Kumar, V. and Christodoulopoulou, A. 2014. Sustainability and branding: An integrated perspective.Industrial Marketing Management,43(1), pp.6-15. Lai, A. 1995. Consumer values, product benefits and customer value: A consumption behaviour approach. Advances in Consumer Research, 22, 318-388. https://www.acrwebsite.org/search/view-conference-proceedings.aspx?Id=7772. Lefebvre, R. C. 2011. An integrative model for social marketing. Journal of Social Marketing, 1(1), 54-72. Maxwell, D., Sheate, W., van der Vorst, R. 2006. Functional and system aspects of the sustainable product and service development approach for industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 14, 1466-1479. University of Technology Sydney. 2010. Student assessment at UTS from https://www.iml.uts.edu.au/learnteach/groupwork/. Wikipedia. 2017. Wiki, retrieved 2nd January 2018 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki.
Wednesday, April 8, 2020
Executive Summary of the Oasis Island Marketing Plan
Importance of massage and mission statement The importance of having a ââ¬Ëme timeââ¬â¢ period more frequently than modern people usually have is great because of the pace of life and variety of things to do. The lifestyle of most people does not allow them to have these ââ¬Ëme timeââ¬â¢ minutes as often as they would like to. So, the most frequent justifications for not having relaxation and self-relief minutes concern lack of time and importance of family issues including financial basis.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Executive Summary of the Oasis Island Marketing Plan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A massage is one of the greatest ways of having relaxation procedures and being in tone regardless of the scope of work to do and time needed every time for this procedure. T he Oasis Island is a facility aimed at providing the clients with high-quality massage services available from 10 am to 8 pm six days a week at affordable price. The mission of the Oasis Island is to provide quality services requiring only one-time decision to subscribe for these services. Target audience The main target audience of the Oasis Island includes business women of approximate age between 25 and 45, with an average annual income greater of about $80,000 which guarantees their financial basis and opportunity to visit the spa on regular basis. This means that women who can afford massages on a regular basis and can spend some time at spa are our main clients including their desire to re-subscribe for our services again and again. Though walk-in clients are taken into account while designing the spa and facilities available any minute, the regular customers are of primary importance. Another segment of the target audience includes people that cam e using the member referral coupons given to them by their relatives and friends which opens an opportunity to take a massage on a one-time basis and fe el the benefits of this procedure for health and emotional relief. Though females are regular clients, males are welcomed to the Oasis Island because every person can find a piece of ââ¬Ëme timeââ¬â¢ for him-/herself. The minimal age of the customers will be 16 with written parental consent and ordinary conditions of visiting for customer who are 18 and older.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Geographic location The geographic location is the Freemont, California where the demand for such services increases every year while the growth of population ensures that the spa will operate effectively regardless of competition and of the number of existing spa centers and gyms. According to the preliminary research of the demographic situation in Fremont, 1,415 potential clients can be found in this area including walk-in clients and those visiting the spa with a member-referr al coupon. The Pacific Commons Power Center can be used for the massage business as it has good access from a number of freeways as well as the Dumbarton Bridge. The overall economic growth of the City of Fremont, California is anticipated to be a good factor in the development of the massage business and development of the Oasis Island in particular. A survey showed that 83.1% of respondents consider massage a good way for receiving emotional and stress relief and having ââ¬Ëme timeââ¬â¢. However, an average amount people are ready for pay for a one-time procedure of massage is approximately $55. The main reason for people to visit our spa will be a new approach: clients will pay monthly subscription costs and visit the spa instead of coping with the moral problem of either going to spa or buying something to the family and spending time with it. Type of services and facilities The day at Oasis Island will be divided into two shifts for attendants who will work on the basis f one attendant per shift and two per day thus making every customer satisfied with attention given. The main duties of attendants will include reception of clients in the reception area and receiving phone calls, escorting the clients to massage rooms, run towel laundry, and organize scheduling and appointments. A computer will be used to provide every client with a bill to pay on the services provided including the work of attendants and massage therapists. Spacious rooms, area for changing, reception area, no-noise design, and high-quality massage therapists with great experience will be available due to the new approach aimed at eliminating all gaps that can be observed in spas of competitors. Competition and advertising The competition is great in the area due to the number of related facilities, spas, gyms, and other institutions that provide the same type of services. In this respect, the main competitors include Massage Envy, Lavender Beauty Spa, Avalon Spa Salon, A Perfect Day Spa, and Serenity Day Spa of Fremont. Each of these facilities has weaknesses that were taken into account while designing the Oasis Island.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Executive Summary of the Oasis Island Marketing Plan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Indirect competition mostly concerns sport clubs and gyms that provide pilates, yoga, dancing, and other services along with aerobics and training apparatuses. However, the indirect competition can be used for advertising of the Oasis Island facilities and cooperation on different relaxation and sports related occasions and charity issues. Advertising will include local advertising based mainly on a 30-second radio advertising spot, movie theater advertising, direct mailers, and special live events/sponsorships. Financial valuation a monthly subscription of $59, auto-debited from the clientââ¬â¢s bank account; this subscription will also enable the c lients to have an extra one-hour massage every month at a reduced price of $39. The advertising costs include monthly marketing funded with $2,000 or 4% of gross income and $5,000 of startup advertising expenses. The amount of $7,950 per pay cycle is expected to be paid to the managerial of the company on a regular basis including increase of these payments as soon as the company grows. The total amount of $1000 will be paid for the facilities located in the strip mall of the the Pacific Commons Power Center. Exit strategy The exit strategy will include the merger performed with the help of professional transitional management companies or in the way outlines above. In case the Oasis Island wants to exit the business, it can do the following: start lending the facilities to the competitors at a reasonable price with potential right to pay off the total costs of the facilities. Besides, the clients should not be affected. So, an agreement with the competitors should be made to provid e the existing clients of the Oasis Island with massage services on the basis agreed upon by clients and the Oasis Island including the subscription costs. However, extra massage procedures at a reduced cost of $39 can be eliminated to enable the competitors to bid their prices and gain the clients loyal to their company. 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Monday, March 9, 2020
Taxation
Taxation After the 2007 economic recession, it is claimed that many people have defaulted in paying their taxes due to low returns and lack of jobs. The media has focused on the issue mainly because taxation is a sensitive issue to government. Anusha Shrivastava wrote that the Federal Reserve had not done enough during the last few years to boost the economy (1). In this regard, fiscal policies must be designed to ensure maximum taxation.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Taxation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Policies made should be in line with the stateââ¬â¢s monetary policies. This would stimulate the economy. Brenda Cronin observed that American households had witnessed a rise in their income in the recent days (2). She however predicts that economic growth could be temporary because of financial problems in other states. Cronin argues that there is some hope among Americans that the economy might favor them. This is welcomed by the state because taxation would be enhanced. Conversely, many people are not sure whether economic growth rate will hold. Citizens argue that one-month growth rate should not be used to speculate good future. Brendan Conway argues that taxation is projected to fall because American stock market is experiencing tensions due to the on-going financial meltdown in Europe (2). The columnist argues that Dow Jones Industrial unit had already witnessed a drop of 145 points or 1.2% of its total shares. This shows that economic tension is still a threat to taxation. Many citizens would not be able to pay their taxes. The claims in the media belong to the camp of freedom and community. The columnists are discussing some of the key issues that touch on the freedom of people and their communal living. Citizens are burdened with the responsibility of paying taxes yet they are not in a position. Taxation denies people their freedom because they become slaves only to pay taxes. Theref ore, the columnists present some problems that affect people in society. Citizens are seeking freedom although it is tied to other things. Economic freedom would liberate people from poverty. Cronin argues that the state does not except the poor from taxation. The rich are taxed in the same way as the poor. This represents inequality because the state should tax the rich to feed the poor. This shows that capitalism is a problem to society. It affects the lives of citizens because it leads to domination, alienation and pauperization. The existing tax system portrays inequalities because it increases the gap between the rich and the poor. The rich pay fewer taxes while the poor are taxed heavily. Such system leads to instabilities in the community because it affects the social structure. Families continue suffering because able members are forced to work hard only to pay taxes.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first pa per with 15% OFF Learn More Karl Marx argued that the economy determines all aspects of life. In this respect, life is depended on production and distribution. Marx focused on the work that people do in order to sustain their lives. The most important aspect of life is the means of production. The means of production such as tools, raw materials and skills are the base of any society. He observed that a small group in the society controls capital. The main aim of the owners of the means of production is to maximize profits. Plato on his part observed that justice is only achieved when people pay taxes. The best in society should be allowed to rule because they are able to bring justice and order. Citizens must be governed because they are highly appetitive. This means that they can easily be corrupted by the earthly. The philosopher king is compared to gold, meaning that he/she is the best in society (Nettleship 89). Soldiers are likened to silver. They do not have t he best knowledge to run the economy but they help the philosopher king in enforcing the law. Their main role is to make sure that people conform to the set rules. Citizens are like bronze. This means that they are not much valued. Plato argued that citizens must be respected because they are taxpayers. Any government cannot do without citizens. However, Plato observed that citizens must not be given a chance to rule because they are least qualified. Karl Marx would argue that the state is the property of the ruling class. The state serves the interests of the owners of means of production (27). Marx could further observe that policies made are meant to subjugate and dominate workers. Workers are forced to pay taxes making them to work hard. The owners of the means of production benefit because workers produce more goods to earn more wages. The state makes sure that people participate in economic development by setting standards for each person. Workers do not benefit from governmen t policies, which make them to rise up to the occasion and fight for their rights. Workers will one day overthrow the ruling class, leading to socialism. Marx argued that taxation is one of the reasons that will force workers to challenge the elites in society. He further observed that introduction of technology would contribute to workerââ¬â¢s dissatisfaction. Profits will fall among capitalists because of competition, which will force them to adopt technology because it is easy to control. Plato on his part was against capitalism because it supports democracy. Plato was disillusioned with the way Socrates was treated by the thirty tyrants (Blackburn 35). Socrates was falsely accused of inciting the youth against the aristocrats. Socrates was finally punished by death, something that did not go down well with Plato. Plato became an opponent of democracy, suggesting that the best form of government should be based on educational qualification. The most qualified would identify ho w much each person should pay in form of taxes. Democracy is the tyranny of the multitude according to Plato. He highly discouraged democracy because it oppressed some members of society.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Taxation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Anusha, Shrivastava. Fedââ¬â¢s Williams: Fiscal Policy Actions ââ¬ËBadly Neededââ¬â¢. Wall Street Journal, 18 Nov. 2011. Web. Nov. 2011. https://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2011/11/18/feds-williams-fiscal-policy-actions-badly-needed/?mod=WSJBlogmod=marketbeat Blackburn, Simon. Platoââ¬â¢s Republic: A Biography. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 2007. Conway, Brendan. Global Stocks Slide. Wall Street Journal, 20 Nov. 2011. Web. https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204531404577051842829678760 Cronin, Brenda. Uptick in household income: Trend or hiccup. Wall Street Journal, 21 Nov. 2011. Web.à https://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2011/11/21/uptick- in-household-income-trend-or-hiccup/?mod=WSJBlogmod=marketbeat Marx, Karl. A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1977. Web.à https://www.marxists.org/ Nettleship, Richard. The Theory of Education in Platos Republic. London: Oxford, 1935.
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Critically discuss the extent to which capitalism has affected human Essay
Critically discuss the extent to which capitalism has affected human relationships - Essay Example Under these views capitalism has not a ââ¬Ëstableââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëstandardââ¬â¢ format but tends to alternate in order to be adapted to the current political, social and financial conditions of a specific society. Capitalism can have many aspects; however it has certain characteristics and principles that remain the same throughout the years. More specifically, as Mcintyre (1992, 42) found ââ¬Ëfor capitalism to function smoothly, peoples "needs" must conform to the requirements of the production system; at the same time, Capitals search for ever expanding pools of surplus value requires the expansive manipulation of those needsââ¬â¢. One of the sectors that have suffered from capitalism is with no doubt the human relationships. In this case, capitalism has managed to transform not only the ââ¬Ëstructureââ¬â¢ but also the ââ¬Ëcontentââ¬â¢ of the relevant relationships alternating their nature and changing their role. The influence of capitalism on human relationships has been intensive mostly the last years. In this context, Langford (1999, 1) stated that ââ¬Ëin modern Western societies, couple relationships almost always come into being through a more or less powerful experience of emotional ââ¬Ëbondingââ¬â¢, infused with erotic attraction; Being part of such a couple is held to be fundamental to our happiness, well-being and sense of place in the world; Reproduction, the family, and to a great extent social life itself, are seen as ideally based upon and around the loving (heterosexual) couple; Thus, while ââ¬Ëfalling in loveââ¬â¢ remains something of a mystery, it is generally understood and experienced as a beneficial and foundational life eventââ¬â¢. It has to be noticed however that the interpretation of human feelings although presenting above as ââ¬Ëstandardââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëexpectedââ¬â¢ in many occasions they tend to differentiate in accordance with the politi cal
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Scholarship letter for Summer Energy School Essay
Scholarship letter for Summer Energy School - Essay Example I feel that I will do justice with the honour of being granted the scholarship since I shall be able to perform admirably well in the program. My confidence comes from the fat that I have already studied various aspects of the respective field with commitment and focus. Baku Summer Energy School will provide me opportunities to learn about environmental issues, laws, economic aspects etc that are related to the field and still have not been explored by me to a great extent. My present knowledge about the field comes from my Bachelor degree in the field of international relations and politics. I am currently pursuing my Masters education in the field of politics, security and integration. Numerous courses are predicted to help me in the anticipated program, some of them are; Peace, conflict and security Legal aspects of international relations The missing dimension Human rights in global politics Gender, justice and environment. A strong inclination towards the study of energy made me opt for energy related topics for my dissertations in Bachelor and Masters programs. I have also passed IELTS with a 7 score. Apart from my commitment to my academics, I have also attended Model United Nations Conferences for students in the UK, Georgia, Turkey and Azerbaijan, as well as ASAIF conference in Strasbourg. These conferences proved to be great learning experiences and have taught me the relevance of this field on an international level. I was able to acquire professional knowledge about the field and the latest developments that are taking place in the world. The interactive nature of the Baku Summer Energy School will give me another opportunity to interact and learn from the public and private sector leaders from around the world. I highly value such opportunities and experiences that are offered by colleges to train their students for their professional careers. I have even had the opportunity to work in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Azerbaijani Republic for two years as an interpreter and Press Service officer. I feel that my exposure to the professional line, as well as working experiences in the public sector will help me contribute valuable insights during the program. My peers shall be able to enhance their knowledge due to my professional exposure, just like I will be able to benefit from their achievements. My frequent travels to different countries with my parents have directed me towards another area of interest- learning about different cultures and origins. The passion for learning about different cultures and customs has derived me to learn three languages. I enjoy analyzing the differences among different nations of the world and their histories that direct them to follow their specific lifestyles. The nature of relations amongst different countries and nations has always attracted my attention and has provoked me to study deeply into the subject. I believe the global nature of the economy in the present world requires a comme ndable understanding of the field of international relations, especially in the energy sector. The field of energy of one country cannot be studied in isolation from the world; the global implications, laws and environmental impacts have to be discussed as well to present a logical perspective of the prevailing situation. I feel that the multi-faceted nature of my academic records will make me face the challenges and achieve objectives of this course in a commendable manner. I belong
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Why Do Children Join Gangs?
Why Do Children Join Gangs? Gang association of juveniles is the concern of researchers and field workers .Why do the youth join these gangs yet most of them are involved in criminal activities? This study aims to understand the various factors that contribute to youth gang membership. With these factors it may be possible to conceptualize a practicable plan that will effectively prevent or reduce the juveniles from joining gangs. 1.0 Introduction Currently, it is well known that the issue of street gangs, and the operations of the gang wars have been something quite common to people. What should be agreed is that there have been increases in enmity springing between a number of groups of certain people as well as personal rivalries who have been slowly by slowly taking dreadful stands or thirsty and bloody fights. This has led to an upsurge of cases and numerous instances which are comprised of gangs who are wrestling towards achievement of own supremacy and dominance over the others (Visher, 2006). Therefore, all the way from the streets to the cells and prisons, such criminal sides have been able to strengthen themselves beyond the national level to become a global issue. Having achieved that, these groups have continued to get engaged in illegal activities or actions which have seen a continued spill of blood on the side of the foes. Criminal gangs have hence become a commonplace term which has been in use to denote differ ent kinds of gang-related activities even in the major correctional centers and prison facilities (Stearns, 2009). Basically, the term gang has always been in use to stand for any kind of approach or performance that stands for any group of individuals who team up towards establishing an interest that seems to undermine the performance of a given system. In countries where majority of the gangs have been able to effectively establish themselves, it has been noted that they have been going a step farther other than protecting the members of the gangs (John, 2009). For instance, it is well known that, more often than not, all kind of gangs in a country like United States have been responsible for any kind of drugs spread across the country, and found inside the correctional centers and prisons. These individuals give the necessary modalities on how drugs, tobacco, and even alcohol are handled within the society. Furthermore, a number of observations have gone ahead to observe that these gangs have also been greatly involved in issues such as assaults, prostitution, muggings, murders and even kidnap ping (Bourdieu, 2007). Another important thing to be noted with gangs is that they do seek ways through which they will intimidate other people by pressuring forcing them to submit their resources .This research will therefore dig deeper towards understanding why the young people involve themselves with gangs and come up with useful findings which can be applied in addressing the issue reforming the youths and ensuring proper security and peace concerns in the society (Richard, 2007). 2.0 Literature Review There are various reasons as to why the youth join gangs; the reasons vary from culture to the gang itself. Gangs can replace family units for some young people and provide a sense of protection, some young people are displaced and these gangs offer a means of survival .For instance most gangs that are made of Latinos are based on members of real families. The pop culture positions gang leaders as heroes and therefore most youth want such acceptance. Poverty also forces the youth to join gangs, they want to be able to provide for themselves. Young people from minority groups tend to join criminal gangs, further most young people have social adjustment problems and are looking for a place where they can adjust without much pressure, and gangs provide a safe haven for them. 2.1 Poverty Research has shown that most of young people that are in criminal gangs come from broken homes where the single parent has to work two or three jobs just to survive. In the eyes of these children there is a sense of wanting to be rich, they are never content with there lifestyle and constantly compare themselves with the rich .Gangs propose some sense of being stable, crime offers an opportunity to have more than what they had even with the risks. In addition, the juvenile system of justice is not harsh and does not deter the youths from joining gangs. Anyone who comes from a poor background has felt a sense of hopelessness that can result from being unable to purchase wanted goods and services. Young people living in poor neighborhoods find it difficult to meet basic needs that may be physiological or psychological which can lead to a lack of self-worth and delight. The only way for these youths to earn money is to join a gang involved in the drug trade. Conditions of poverty and la ck of opportunities to improve their situations lead these young individuals to participate in gangs instead despite them knowing the risks involved. 2.2 Minority groups A minority group can be described as a group of people whose members have less power and control over society compared to members of the majority group. In America, Latinos and black Americans are considered a minority. Ethnic youth are more prone to joining street gangs in order to adapt to the way of life. Research has shown that minority groups face education disparity and therefore do not get good jobs; this cycle continues for generation and even becomes the way of life. Most children in the minority groups drop out of school, dropouts significantly diminish their chances to secure a good job and a promising future. There are certain group of people that are at a higher risk for this type of appeal; to join criminal gangs (Giblin, 2002). People who belong to minority groups, may feel left out gang up in order to experience a sagacity of belonging. Gangs time and again come up along racial or religious lanes. Teens experience trouble fitting in or have been out of favor from the mainstream social group are at risk a, as they often will seek any associations that will accept them. 2.3 Social adjustment problems Gang members time and again come from homes where they feel estranged or neglected. They may turn to gangs when their desires for love are not being met at house. There is an increased risk where there are no programmes or recreational facilities that are provided by the community as an alternative to violence. Gangs often do in reality well is provide a teen with a sense of belonging, something that every teenager craves. Teens who join gangs often describe the gang as a family, or a reliable group of acquaintances that they can lean on in every situation that they face. This social advantage is very potent it entices the teenager to join and then cements the gangs hold on the individual making it very hard to leave. Leaving the groups makes the teenager feel like he or she has lost a group of very important friends and at times feels like a traitor. 2.4 Family traditions There are various aspects of a family that increase the chances of a young person joining criminal gangs, disorganization in the family, including broken homes and parental drug/alcohol abuse .Troubled families, including incest, family violence, and drug addiction or having other. Gang members often come from homes where they feel left out and neglected and more often than not there have been cases where other immediate members of the family have been members of criminal gangs. They often turn to gangs when their desires for love are not being met at home. 2.5 Problem Statement The youth make up a very large population and therefore any illegal activity they engage in should be addressed as quickly as possible since it can easily go out of control. The occurrence of gangs has compromised societal bonding and life in our communities while going ahead to distort economic and social structures of the country and at the same time causing a lot of losses and fear within the communities. This calls for means through which the issue can be addressed and come up with better measures of addressing issues that make the youth join gangs and how to deal with the youths already in these gangs. 2.5.1 Hypotheses Gang membership enhances status among the youth. Probability of a young person joining a gang is high if they come from a neighborhood whose level of integration is low. All gang members come from poor families 3.0 Research Methodology The sample is comprised of self-identified gang members from the community, drawn using respondent-driven sampling by Heckathorn (1997, 2002). It samples individuals through their acquaintance networks. Thus, it has the ability to get to individuals who might not otherwise participate in the study using other methods of sampling. It begins by having the first participants of the study, known as seeds. Seeds then start the chain referral by recruiting a specific number of their peers who also look for their other peers to participate in the study.The process goes on until the targeted size of the sample is achieved. In this case the sample size will be very small therefore will take a very short time. Because this kind of sampling is based on networks of peers , it may give overrated results in certain subgroups especially the subgroups many people who who form big networks or networks of people who are more well-organized in recruiting. The experiment is designed in such a way that t here is no bias in order to make sure that the sample is representative of the entire population. Reports collected ensures that inclusion probabilities will be calculated. This helps in assessment of any bias that may be present in the population es, and to estimate any variabilities of indicators (e.g., standard errors). This study aims to: a. Determine if independent variable(s) Poverty, Family bonding, social adjustment problems that lead to the youth wanting to belong somewhere and belonging to ethnic minority groups have a strong correlation with the dependent variable (Joining gangs); The study utilizes qualitative and quantitative study approaches, and comprises of administered questionnaire. Since most gangs are illegal, it will be important to ensure the confidentiality of the information that will be given by the participants. There will be no real names used in the study and the participants will not be required to sign any documents. 3.1 Significance of the study The findings of this study will advance our understanding of why the youth join criminal gangs and will enlighten us on how to avoid teenagers from joining these gangs.The experiments will provide an insight on how to deal with teenagers who are already in the gangs. Youth gangs have compromised societal bonding and life in communities while going ahead to distort economic and social structures of the country and at the same time causing a lot of losses and fear within the communities. This has hence been the reason why it has been necessary to carry out a study which has been able to come up with proper findings, and which can be competently adopted towards maintaining of proper justice within our country through practical applications. Generally, all what the study will be able to come out with can be given a theoretical approach hence being able to contribute towards this fight. This shall ensure that the mutual benefits commonly noted in the streets is addressed in a better manne r and have more individuals who are responsible given the job. This study therefore holds the key for the rightful future practice in dealing with the youth gangs.
Monday, January 20, 2020
emperors club Essay -- essays research papers
Success is the motivation that inspires all human beings to reach great achievements and leave an indelible mark on society. Success is not merely a destination but a journey that one must travel in order to obtain it. Since success in oneââ¬â¢s own life is not explicitly defined, we must find objective ways of measuring it, and ultimately come to a conclusion on who has been more ââ¬Ësuccessful,ââ¬â¢ Sedgewick Bell, or Mr. William Hundert. As is often the case, the answer lies in the past, as Deepak Mehta is quick to point out, ââ¬Å"To know not what happened before you were born is to be forever a child.â⬠As was the case with Shutruk Nahunte, undoubtedly a great emperor and sovereign over an entire region of Ilam, not one history book has documented his life or significance to the world. Mr. Hundert subsequently provides his scholars with this gem, ââ¬Å"Ambition and conquest without contribution is insignificant. What will your contribution be? How will history r emember you?â⬠Ultimately, success is not merely wealth, fame, or political status rather it is living virtuously, conducting oneââ¬â¢s self honorably, and making significant contributions to the future generations, who will determine the future prosperity of our nation. In every way, Mr. Hundert, through a consistent display of morality, consciousness, honor, and respect, as with the revered Roman Emperors before him, has achieved success that far surpasses the boorish Sedgewick Bell, and his posh, immature, arrogant lifestyle, which, besides short-term financial comfort and reward, does nothing to foster morality and ideals that will benefit the world once he has departed. à à à à à The teaching profession is one of the most under-appreciated yet spiritually rewarding jobs that exist. Every great scholar and tremendous achiever in the world gets his or her start from the great, inspiring teachers before them. Teachers inspire their subjects to learn about the specified material, but also about themselves and the world around them. From the ages of five to twenty-two and sometimes beyond, young adults spend 7 hours daily, 180 days a year expanding their minds, and ultimately using their education to be productive members of the work force. Never in someoneââ¬â¢s accomplishments is there a footnote giving proper credit to the teachers that preceded him or her. Therefore, Mr. Hundertââ¬â¢s success cannot only b... ...ct of his younger son, and if Hericlites was correct is stating a manââ¬â¢s character is his fate, Bellââ¬â¢s future career will inevitably perish. While Hundert doesnââ¬â¢t seek material reward for his contributions, he is satisfied with the fact that he has led an honorable life, given others an opportunity to thrive in the world, and fully embodied the spirit of the Roman greats who he teaches about and brings to life, in terms of conviction, civic virtue, and respect in the eyes of others. Wealth is not eternal. If Bell and his family continues to do nothing productive to protect their wealth, many generations into the future the wealth will be recycled back into society and into the hands of those who truly deserve it. A manââ¬â¢s epitaph often represents a manââ¬â¢s impact on the world, and is more indicative of oneââ¬â¢s character than his status in society. History books will cast the final judgment, and most definitely, Hundert will be revered for his s elflessness, academic enlightenment and contributions to others, while Bell will be condemned for his egotism, selfishness, arrogance, and failure to make meaningful contributions to others, when he was in more of a position financially to do so.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Mahayana Buddhism
Asian Behavior and Thought 10/16/12 Study Guide 7 ââ¬â Mahayana Buddhism 1. What are the four sublime states? 1. Boundless love is related to friendliness. Buddhists cultivate love that is unconditioned and unlimited, based on the knowledge that all are one in the ocean of love. 2. Boundless compassion is the intense fellow feeling one should have for all living beings who suffer through pain, anxiety, ignorance and illusion. 3. Sympathetic joy- moves one to seek out happiness and prosperity of others and rejoice with them. . Equanimity ââ¬â is the sense of nonattachment to self and to the world that the arhat achives by following the path of transformation and rooting out all desire and clinging. 2. What is Early Buddhismââ¬â¢s view of material well-being? Buddhist vision for society is the fundamental principle that all types of people are equal and that honor depends not on circumstances of birth but on moral and spiritual achievement?. ( is this the answer) 3. How does the ethical life of lay persons compare with that of monks and nuns?Lay people ââ¬â There are many scriptures that spell out practical guidance and concrete disciplines for the good life. There are five percepts that leads the good life of compassion, love and fulfillment. 1st percept is the principle of nonviolence ââ¬â concept expands not only to humans but also to animals. 2nd percept is not to steal ââ¬â concept expands to avoild all forms of cheating, dishonest dealings to gain advantage over the others etc. 3rd percept is refrain from wrongful sexual relation ââ¬â concept expands to be married and have sexual intercourse in the right way. th percept is refrain from wrongful speech that would cause others hatred, enmity, & dishmarmony. And 5th percept is refrain from drugs and liquor because it can cause breaking of other percepts. Monks and nuns ââ¬â has to follow high level of detachment from those material, economic and social attachments that characteri ze life for lay people. They have 10 percepts. 1. Taking life, 2. Not stealing. 3. Sexual misconduct 4. Lying. 4. Drugs and liquor 5. Drugs and liquor 6. Earing after noon 7. Watching shows, singing and dancing 8. Using adornments of perfumes etc. 9.Sleeping in a high bed and 10. Handling gold or silver. 4. Outline an overview of the general spread of Buddhism through Asia. Theravada (ways of elders) came to be dominant in South Asia and South east Asia (especially in Srilanka). Mahayana (greater vehicle ââ¬â one reaching the goal was being broadened to include others, even lay people) Buddhisim spreaded throughout the lands of East Asia ( monks and missionaries brought Buddhism to China than from China it spreaded to Vietnam, Korea and Japan). Vahrayana (diamond vehicle or tantrism) was accepted in Tibet and 1 Japanese Buddhist school. 5.How is Mahayana Buddhism distinguished from Early Buddhism. Mahayana discarded the narrower concept of the arhat as the one reaching the goal was being broadened to include others even laypeople. Al can be equally on the path toward achieveing Buddhahood While Theravada(early Buddhism) only focused on original teachings of the Buddha. 6. In Mahayana Buddhism what is a bodhisattva? Bodhisattva- being who is intent on becoming fully enlightened in Mahayana Buddhism, one who reaches enlightenment but vows to continvue rebirths in samsara to assist others. 7. How does the conception of Buddha change?The Mahayana group expanded the conception of who or what the Buddha is. They emphasized that Buddha is really the eternal power of the Dharma and that this Dharma body of Buddha is universal. Dharma body is the only real body of Buddha and it is ultimate reality. 8. What is the relation of nirvana to samsara? Nirvana is freedom from samsara and therefore, is a permanent, unconditioned state. Nirvana is not in any sense like God but Nirvana is a reality experienced within as it were a state of unconditioned freedom. 9What are the meaning of emptiness (shunyata) and ââ¬Å"suchnessâ⬠(tathata)?Emptiness is actually the common predicate of all dharmas. Emptiness means the absence of own being, where own being means something existing through its own power and having an immutable essence. So emptiness is really the same as the truth of dependent co-arising. Mahaynnists point out that not only are all conditioned dharmas empty but also the unconditioned reality of nirvana is empty. This leads to the idea that both Nirvana and samsara is empty there is no difference btw them. Suchness is seeing the world as it really is. Karuna ââ¬â Buddhist ideal of compassionPure Land ââ¬â focusing on worship of AMitabha Budhha, with hope of reincarnation pureland paradise. Amitabha ââ¬â heavenly Buddha who presides over the pure land Buddha realm Chan ââ¬â school of meditation Buddhism in China, Korea. Zen ââ¬â important school of meditation Buddhism in japan Lotus Sutra ââ¬â imp. Early scriptures ofMahayana Buddhism. Vajrajana ââ¬â Damond Vehicle, tantric tradition of Buddhism especially in Tibet and Japan. Mandala ââ¬â painting of cosmic Buddhas or a symbolice cosmos, used especially in Vajrayana Buddhist ritual and meditation. Dharma ââ¬â teachings of budhha ependent co-arising (dependent origination) ââ¬â central Buddhist teaching that everything is conditioned by something else, that all reality is interdependent. Three Bodies (Trikaya) ââ¬â Dharma body ââ¬â universal Buddha essence. Bliss Body ââ¬â heavenly Buddhas and Transformation body ââ¬â human manifestations of Buddha. Mahavairocana ââ¬â great sun Buddha IITuesday, October 23. Tibetan Buddhism. In class video: The Reincarnation of Khensur Rinpoche Read: Ch. 6: pp. 103, 106-108. Iyer Pico on the Dalai Lama (on Blackboard). [2nd ed. Ch. 6: 95, 98-100] 1. What are some of the special characteristics of Tibetan Buddhism?The religious specialists were the lamas. Tantric Buddhists act ively engage with their feelings, emotions and imagination. For example, during meditation they will imagine what it was like to be the Buddha in a certain place or time. 2. Based on Pico Iyerââ¬â¢s presentation, how would you describe the Dalai Lama? 3. What stands out most to you personally in Iyerââ¬â¢s presentation? Why? Lama ââ¬â spiritual masters often thought to be living gods Dalai Lama ââ¬â head of the Geluk Tibetain Buddhist school, traditionally recognized as spiritual and political leader of Tibetans.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Court Reporting and Legal Journalism Writing Guide
So youve been to court, taken good notes on a trial, done all the necessary interviews and have plenty of background. Youre ready to write. But writing about the courts can be challenging. Trials are often long and almost always complex, and for the beginning court reporter, the learning curve can be steep. So here are some tips for writing about the courts: Cut out the Jargon Lawyers love to spout legal terminology - legalese, for short. But, chances are, your readers wont understand what most of it means. So when writing your story, its your job to translate legal jargon into plain, simple English that anyone can understand. Lead With the Drama Many trials are long periods of relatively boring procedural stuff punctuated by brief moments of intense drama. Examples might include an outburst by the defendant or an argument between an attorney and the judge. Be sure to highlight such moments in your story. And if theyre important enough, put them in your lede. Example A man on trial for allegedly killing his wife during an argument unexpectedly stood up in court yesterday and shouted, I did it! Get Both Sides Its important in any news article to get both - or all - sides of the story, but as you can imagine its especially crucial in a court story. When a defendant is charged with a serious crime, its your job to get both the defense and the prosecutions arguments into your article. Remember, the accused is innocent until proven guilty. Find a Fresh Lede Everyday Many trials go on for days or even weeks, so be sure to follow the recommendations for follow-up stories when you cover a long one. Remember, the key is to take the most important, interesting, and newsworthy testimony of any given day and build your lede around that. Work on the Background While the top of your story should be the trials latest developments, the bottom should include the basic background of the case - who is the accused, what is he accused of, where and when did the alleged crime occur, etc. Even when covering a highly publicized trial, never assume that your readers will know all the background of the case. Use the Best Quotes Good quotes can make or break a trial story. Jot down as many direct quotes as you can in your notebook, then use just the best ones in your story.
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